Mexico

Overview
Mexico is a country that enchants visitors with its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and vibrant traditions. The bustling capital, Mexico City, is a dynamic metropolis where ancient history and modernity coexist. Here, visitors can explore the impressive Zócalo, visit the world-renowned National Museum of Anthropology, and marvel at the ancient pyramids of Teotihuacan.
Beyond the capital, Mexico's varied landscapes offer a wealth of experiences. The Yucatán Peninsula is home to the stunning beaches of Cancun and Playa del Carmen, as well as the ancient Mayan ruins of Chichen Itza and Tulum. The Pacific Coast features beautiful destinations such as Puerto Vallarta and Acapulco, known for their golden beaches and vibrant nightlife. Inland, colonial cities like Guanajuato and San Miguel de Allende charm with their colorful architecture and rich history.
Mexico's culinary scene is globally celebrated, with dishes like tacos, tamales, and mole offering a taste of the country's rich traditions. The vibrant markets and street food stalls provide a sensory feast for food lovers.
Festivals are an integral part of Mexican culture, with events such as Dia de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) offering unique insights into the country's traditions and beliefs. Music and dance, from mariachi bands to folkloric performances, are also central to Mexican life and can be enjoyed throughout the country.
Whether you're exploring ancient ruins, relaxing on pristine beaches, or immersing yourself in the vibrant local culture, Mexico promises an unforgettable journey filled with warmth and color.

Mexco's location, climate & geography
Mexico is located in the southern part of North America, bordered by the United States to the north, Belize and Guatemala to the southeast, the Pacific Ocean to the west and south, and the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea to the east. Covering nearly 2 million square kilometers, it is the 14th largest country in the world.
The country's geography is incredibly diverse, featuring mountains, deserts, rainforests, and extensive coastlines. The Sierra Madre mountain ranges run through the country, providing stunning landscapes and outdoor adventure opportunities. The Yucatán Peninsula is known for its flat terrain, cenotes (natural sinkholes), and rich archaeological sites.
Mexico's climate varies widely due to its large size and diverse geography. Coastal regions, including the Yucatán Peninsula and Baja California, enjoy a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. The central highlands, including Mexico City and Guadalajara, have a temperate climate with warm summers and mild winters. The northern regions, such as Chihuahua and Sonora, experience a desert climate with hot summers and cooler winters.
The rainy season typically runs from May to October, with the heaviest rainfall occurring in the southern regions. The dry season, from November to April, is often considered the best time for travel, particularly to coastal areas.
This varied climate allows for a range of activities year-round, from sunbathing and swimming on the beaches to exploring ancient ruins and hiking in the mountains. Mexico's geographical diversity ensures that every visitor can find something to suit their interests and preferences.

10 things to know when travelling to Mexico
1. Ancient Ruins: Mexico is home to over 30,000 archaeological sites, including famous ones like Chichen Itza, Teotihuacan, and Palenque.
2. Cuisine: Mexican food is a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage, with iconic dishes like tacos, enchiladas, and guacamole.
3. Festivals: Dia de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) is celebrated nationwide with vibrant altars, parades, and festivities.
4. Tequila and Mezcal: Both traditional Mexican spirits, with tours available in regions like Jalisco and Oaxaca.
5. Biodiversity: Mexico ranks as one of the world's most biodiverse countries, with numerous national parks and biosphere reserves.
6. Colonial Cities: Cities like San Miguel de Allende and Oaxaca boast stunning colonial architecture and vibrant arts scenes.
7. Beaches: Mexico has some of the world's best beaches, including Playa del Carmen, Tulum, and Puerto Escondido.
8. Pueblos Mágicos: These "Magical Towns" are recognized for their beauty, cultural richness, and historical significance.
9. Lucha Libre: Mexican professional wrestling is a popular and entertaining sport, with matches held in major cities.
10. Language: While Spanish is the official language, many indigenous languages are spoken throughout the country.

Last update August 2024